Where is seoul south korea located




















Today, the country is split into South and North Korea , but in the minds of most of its citizens, it remains a single nation that cannot be divided.

South Korea has many mountains, but they are small compared with others around the world. Over millions of years, their peaks have been worn down by rain and wind. Most summits are below 3, feet 1, meters. On South Korea's Jeju Island and along a narrow strip in the south, high humidity and rainfall give rise to tropical evergreen jungles.

The peninsula is also surrounded by about 3, volcanic islands. South Korea is a crowded country, with 1, citizens for every square mile per every square kilometer of land. Koreans' lives are heavily influenced by Confucianism, a Chinese philosophy that teaches respect and morality.

South Korea is a small country with a lot of people, so there is a huge demand for space. As a result, many of the country's natural habitats have been squeezed into smaller areas.

There are 21 national parks, but the only areas of true wilderness left are the mountain forests. Tigers used to roam the Korean peninsula, but today there may be none left at all.

Korea's tigers were wiped out by hunters who wanted their bones to use in traditional medicines. That is because its government claims to be in charge of the whole of Korea and does not recognize North Korea as separate. The ROK government is headed by a president, who is elected to a five-year term. South Korea has one of the strongest economies in Eastern Asia. Most of its wealth comes from manufacturing and service industries, such as banking. It exports ships, cars, computers, and other electronic items.

People have been living in Korea for at least 10, years. Archaeologists believe the ancestors of today's Koreans came from Mongolia and Siberia. Korea's first kingdom was Old Chosun, which ruled the northwest and parts of China for more than 22 centuries. In B. In the A. In , a powerful noble named Wang Kon unified the country under the name Koryo. This kingdom lasted until , when the Yi family seized the throne and began the Choson dynasty, which ruled until The first Europeans to reach Korea were sailors on a Dutch merchant ship that ran aground on Jeju Island in They were held prisoner for 13 years, but one man escaped and returned home.

His tales inspired European traders to go to Korea, but their ships were banned from Korean ports until the 19th century. This makes it the third most populous metropolitan area in the world, after Greater Tokyo and Mexico City.

About one-quarter of South Korea's entire population live in Seoul and its environs. The city is the country's political, cultural, social, and economic center, as well as an international centre for many financial and business organizations, and is considered one of the top 20 "world-class cities". In recent years, the metropolitan government has carried out an extensive cleanup of the city's air and water pollution. The revival of Cheonggyecheon, a stream that flows through downtown Seoul, has been lauded as a major success in urban renewal and beautification.

Names The city's name derives from the ancient Korean word Seorabeol or Seobeol , meaning "capital city". Hanja transcription of "Seoul". Cheonggyecheon at night. Gyeongbokgung palace, main and largest palace of Joseon Dynasty. This reference article is mainly selected from the English Wikipedia with only minor checks and changes see www. See also our Disclaimer. C, United States Royal palace entrance. A stadium built for Olympics.



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